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GRE exam guide

GRE General Test: Shorter GRE, scores & MS admissions strategy

The GRE General Test measures verbal reasoning, quantitative reasoning and analytical writing for graduate admissions — MS, MBA and PhD programs. Since 2023 it takes under 2 hours. Many programs are test-optional, but a strong GRE can still lift your profile and funding chances.

  • Under 2 hours
  • Score range 260–340
  • Valid for 5 years
  • Test-optional strategy

Plan your GRE and applications

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At a glance

GRE exam: key facts

TopicDetails
Conducted byETS
DurationAbout 1 hour 58 minutes
SectionsAnalytical Writing (1 essay), Verbal, Quantitative
Score rangeVerbal 130–170, Quant 130–170, Writing 0–6
Fee in IndiaAround US$228 (check ets.org)
ResultsOfficial scores in about 8–10 days
Validity5 years
RetakesEvery 21 days, up to 5 times in 12 months

What is the GRE?

GRE is used by graduate schools worldwide, especially in the USA, for MS, PhD and increasingly MBA admissions.

With ScoreSelect, you choose which test scores to send — so a retake is low-risk.

Exam pattern

GRE exam pattern

SectionQuestionsTimeNotes
Analytical Writing1 task (Analyse an Issue)30 minutesAlways first
Verbal Reasoning27 questions in 2 sections41 minutesSection-level adaptive
Quantitative Reasoning27 questions in 2 sections47 minutesOn-screen calculator

Section by section

GRE sections and preparation tips

Analytical Writing

One 'Analyse an Issue' essay scored 0–6.

Tips

  • Use a clear structure with examples
  • Aim for 4.0+ for most programs

Verbal Reasoning

Reading comprehension, text completion and sentence equivalence.

Tips

  • Learn vocabulary in context
  • Practise reading dense academic texts

Quantitative Reasoning

Arithmetic, algebra, geometry and data analysis.

Tips

  • Master quantitative comparison
  • Don't rely on the calculator for everything

Scores

GRE scoring explained

Verbal and Quant are scored 130–170 in 1-point steps; Analytical Writing 0–6 in half-point steps.

Score band (V+Q)How it reads for MS admissions
325+Excellent — competitive for top programs
315 – 324Strong — good for most top-50 programs
305 – 314Good — many solid programs
Below 305Consider test-optional programs or a retake

What GRE score do you need?

For STEM master's, admissions committees look closely at Quant.

Destination / programTypical requirementNotes
Top 20 MS (CS/ECE)Q 165+, V 155+AW 4.0+
Top 50Q 160+, V 150+
Most programsQ 155+Or test-optional

Not sure which GRE score you need?

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How to register for GRE

  1. 01

    Create an ETS account

    Name exactly as on your passport.

  2. 02

    Choose centre or home

    GRE at home is available in India.

  3. 03

    Send scores

    Four free score reports when you test.

Study plan

How to prepare for GRE

  1. 01

    Set your target score

    List the minimum overall and section scores for every university and the visa. Your target is the highest of these, plus a small buffer.

  2. 02

    Take a diagnostic test

    Sit a full timed practice test to find your starting level and weakest sections.

  3. 03

    Build a weekly schedule

    Plan 6–10 weeks of practice that covers every section, with more time for your weakest skill.

  4. 04

    Practise under real timing

    Do full mock tests in exam conditions at least once a week in the final month.

  5. 05

    Review every mistake

    Keep an error log — question type, why you got it wrong and the fix — and revisit it weekly.

  6. 06

    Book with a buffer

    Book your test early enough to retake once before your earliest application or visa deadline.

Avoid these

Common GRE mistakes

Skipping GRE everywhere

Test-optional doesn't mean test-blind — a good score can still help.

Ignoring Verbal

A very low Verbal can hurt even with a high Quant.

Popular searches

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FAQs

GRE: frequently asked questions

Not always. Many programs are test-optional, but a good GRE helps for competitive programs and funding.

320+ overall with Quant 165+ is competitive for top programs.

Five years.

Yes, the GRE General Test at home is available in India.

Yes — we decide whether a GRE adds value for your shortlist and plan the timing.

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Need help planning your GRE?

We set your target score from your university shortlist and plan your test date around application and visa deadlines.

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